FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions #

General #

What is Breadpad? #

Breadpad is a visual circuit design and SPICE simulation app for iPhone, iPad, Mac, and Apple Vision Pro. It pairs the feel of a physical breadboard with the ngspice simulation engine.

Is Breadpad free? #

Yes — Breadpad is free to download and use, including all components, the component library, basic analysis, and up to 2 probes. Premium unlocks advanced analysis, modeling, and data export.

What’s the difference between free and Premium? #

Free: place any component, the full part library, Operating Point / Transient / Real-time / SPICE Shell analysis, up to 2 probes, Bill of Materials export, snapshots, opening any .breadpad file, and importing PSPICE/LTspice netlists.

Premium: AC Small-Signal analysis; unlimited probes and plotted signals; tolerance & Monte Carlo; temperature sensitivity; all component parameters (tolerance, TC1/TC2); advanced voltage sources (PWM, exponential, piecewise, SFFM, AM, audio); custom transistor/diode models; unlimited custom chips and chip netlist editing; CSV and WAV export.

See Pricing for the full table.

Which devices are supported? #

  • iPhone — iOS 18+
  • iPad — iPadOS 18+
  • Mac — macOS 15+
  • Apple Vision Pro — visionOS 2.0+

One purchase or subscription covers every device signed into the same Apple ID.

Do I need an internet connection? #

No. Breadpad works fully offline. Internet is only needed for the initial download, optional iCloud sync, and managing your subscription.

Circuit design #

How accurate is the simulation? #

Breadpad uses ngspice, the same engine family used across the industry. Results match other SPICE simulators for equivalent models and settings.

Can I import LTspice / PSpice files? #

Yes. Breadpad opens standard SPICE netlists (.spice, .cir) and runs them. Some proprietary extensions may need small adjustments.

Why does my circuit say “No DC path to ground”? #

Every node needs a DC path to the ground reference. Add a high-value resistor (e.g. 1 GΩ) to a floating node, and make sure nothing is left unconnected.

Why won’t my simulation converge? #

Common causes: unrealistic component values, missing connections, or numerical edge cases. Try a simpler analysis first and add small series resistances around ideal sources.

How do I measure current? #

Place a small series resistor (e.g. 0.001 Ω), probe the voltage across it, and use I = V/R — or inspect branch currents with Operating Point analysis.

Components #

How do I model an LED? #

Use a diode. Pick a model with a suitable forward voltage (red ≈ 1.8 V, green ≈ 2.2 V, blue ≈ 3.3 V) and add a series resistor to limit current.

Can I create custom components? #

Yes, with the Chip tool: place a chip and customize its pinout and netlist. The free version allows a limited number of custom chips; Premium removes the limit and unlocks direct netlist editing.

How do I set component tolerances? #

Tolerance (and TC1/TC2) are Premium parameters. Edit a component, set its tolerance, and run a transient simulation — see Tolerance & Monte Carlo.

Platforms #

How do I sync between devices? #

Circuits sync through iCloud Drive automatically when you’re signed into the same Apple ID with iCloud Drive enabled.

Can I use Apple Pencil? #

Yes — on iPad, Apple Pencil is used to annotate circuit snapshots (markup on the captured image). Circuit building itself is done by tapping the breadboard.

Can I use a game controller? #

Yes. See Gamepad Support.

Can I export Gerber files? #

No. Breadpad focuses on circuit design and simulation, not PCB layout. Export the netlist and use dedicated PCB software for layout.

Subscription #

How do I cancel? #

Manage it in the App Store: Settings → [your name] → Subscriptions → Breadpad. Access continues until the end of the billing period.

What happens to my circuits if I cancel? #

Nothing — you keep all saved circuits and can still open and edit them. You simply lose the Premium features.

Getting help #

Is there a user manual? #

This documentation is the manual. Start with Getting Started, then browse Components and Oscilloscope & Analysis.

How do I report a bug or request a feature? #

In the app: Settings → Send Feedback. Include what you expected, what happened, and your device and OS version.

Privacy #

What data do you collect? #

Minimal, anonymized analytics and optional crash reports — no personal data and no circuit contents. See the Privacy Policy.

Where are my circuits stored? #

On your device, and in your iCloud Drive if enabled. They are never stored on our servers.